Best Piles Treatment Dr. in Jaipur
Piles, medically known as hemorrhoids, are swollen veins in the rectum and anus that cause discomfort and bleeding. They are common and can result from factors like straining during bowel movements, chronic constipation, prolonged sitting, pregnancy, and a low-fiber diet.
Types of Piles
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Internal Hemorrhoids: Located inside the rectum, they are usually painless but may cause bleeding.
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External Hemorrhoids: Found under the skin around the anus, they can be itchy or painful and may bleed.
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Thrombosed Hemorrhoids: These occur when blood pools in external hemorrhoids, forming clots that cause severe pain, swelling, and inflammation.
Treatment Options
1. Lifestyle and Dietary Modifications
Adopting healthy habits can alleviate symptoms and prevent recurrence:
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High-Fiber Diet: Incorporate fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds to soften stools and reduce straining.
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Hydration: Drink plenty of water to maintain soft stools.
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Regular Exercise: Engage in physical activity to stimulate bowel function.
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Proper Toilet Habits: Avoid prolonged sitting on the toilet and respond promptly to the urge to defecate.
2. Home Remedies
For mild cases, the following can provide relief
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Warm Sitz Baths: Soak the anal area in warm water for 15–20 minutes several times a day to reduce inflammation.
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Cold Compresses: Apply ice packs to the affected area to alleviate swelling and pain.
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Topical Treatments: Use over-the-counter creams or ointments containing hydrocortisone or witch hazel to relieve itching and discomfort.
3. Minimally Invasive Procedures
If conservative treatments are ineffective, medical procedures may be necessary:
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Rubber Band Ligation: A rubber band is placed around the base of the hemorrhoid to cut off blood flow, causing it to wither and fall off.
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Sclerotherapy: A chemical solution is injected into the hemorrhoid, causing it to shrink.
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Infrared Coagulation: Infrared light is used to cut off blood supply to the hemorrhoid, leading to its shrinkage.
4. Surgical Treatments
For severe or persistent hemorrhoids, surgery might be required:
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Hemorrhoidectomy: Surgical removal of large external hemorrhoids or prolapsed internal hemorrhoids.
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Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy: A procedure that blocks blood flow to hemorrhoidal tissue, causing it to shrink.